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Rewards, Pay Practices

 

Definition:

 

Rewards can be classified into intrinsic and extrinsic rewards.

 

Intrinsic rewards

Ø     Associated with job itself. 

Ø       Works with high intrinsic values include judges, doctors.

Ø     More important in influencing motivation and performance.

Ø     Can undermine extrinsic

 

Click To DownloadExtrinsic rewards

Not connected with job content but are given to employees by supervisors, peers, and organizations such as trade unions. 

Associated with short cycle time jobs and limited to behaviour specific to the job.

Ø     Direct

$     Salary

$     Bonuses

$     Performance related pay

Ø     Indirect

K          Loans

K          Company car

K          Health Insurance

Ø     Non-financial Rewards

C Large offices

C Assign parking

C Insignia and titles

Conclusion

Ø     Important to separate the two so that one cannot contaminate the other when causes of dissatisfaction are being investigated. 

 

Ø     Motivational value in building as many rewards as possible into the job itself

 

Ø     Organizations have much more control over extrinsic rewards.

 

Ø     How rewards are distributed can be communicated in policy statements.

 

Ø     Reinforce company culture and define the relationship between performance and rewards.

 

Factors used to distribute direct compensations are:

 

Click To PreviewPerformance

Click To Download  Effort

Click To DownloadSeniority

Click To Download  Equality

Click To DownloadPower and Influence

 

Company Pay Practices:

 

Click To DownloadCafeteria-Style Fringe Benefits

Click To DownloadLump-Sum Pay System

Click To DownloadSkill Based Compensation

Click To DownloadAccumulating Time Off

Click To Preview  All Salaried Team

Click To PreviewOpen Salary Information

 

Pay Practice Differences

 

Pay Practice

Employee Advantage

Organisational problem

Design Issue

Cafeteria-Style Fringe Benefits

Increased satisfaction with pay and benefits

Cost of administration

Educated work force that is very diverse.

Lump-sum pay

Increased satisfaction with pay, greater visibility and status of raises

Cost of administration and cash flow effects

Turnover rate, fair rates

Skill-based compensation

More flexible and skilled work force, increased satisfaction

Pressure to pay all employees the same, complaints about raises

Open climate, fair pay rate, portion of pay based on performance.

Accumulating time off

Improved satisfaction, linked to performance appraisal system

Must have a good performance appraisal system in place

Open climate, need for improved quality

The all-salaried team

Improved job and pay satisfaction, recognition improved

Some employees prefer hourly wage, blurs link between performance and reward

Open climate, emphasis on teamwork, limited use of piece-work pay systems

Open-salary information

Increased job satisfaction, greater trust and motivation, better salary

Time- consuming

Open climate, dependable pay brackets, pay based on performance.

 

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