Pierre Rajotte
- Born: 1815, Sorel, Quebec, Canada
- Marriage: Basilice Cournoyer 6 Nov 1838, St. Pierre-de-Sorel, Quebec, Canada
- Died: 17 Jan 1899, Tweed, Ontario, Canada, at age 84
- Buried: St. Edmund's Roman Catholic, Stoco
General Notes:
Special thanks to Jack Rajotte for his contributions of information to the Rajotte family line.
Pierre Rajotte was the sixth child of the seven known children of Joseph and Francoise (Pisane) Rajotte, Jacque-4, Francois-3, Gilles-2, Isaac-1. He was born in Sorel, Quebec in 1815 and his actual birth record may be among the few that were not recorded with a name, so we may never know the actual date. Pierre married Basilice Cournoyer at St-Pierre-de- Sorel on November 6,1838. Basilice was the daughter of Joseph and Louise (Cardin) Cournoyer, and was born in Sorel on August 5,1816. Pierre was a farmer and had a farm on the I'le de Grace that is in the parish of Ste-Anne-de-Sorel. This island is one of the many Sorel islands in the delta formed by the sedimentary deposits of the Saint Lawrence River as it is checked in it's course by the slower waters of Lac St-Pierre. It is located on the north of the river's main channel, about 3 to 4 miles below the shore of Ste-Anne's church. Over one hundred years ago this island used to provide a prosperous living to the many farmers who established there. During this period, the water regulating power of the Saint Lawrence valley forests was decreasing with the recession of the forest itself, under the axe of the new settlers and lumber traders. Thus, the spring season was one of watch and worry for these island farmers as the spring thaws often brought disastrous floods with fast flowing currents and ram battering ice flows unmercifully sweeping along their course, everything and anything in their way. It has been recorded that in some years, the water level rose some ten to fifteen feet above the shore of these low-lying islands. In one of those years, 1854 or 1855, Pierre saw his house and farm buildings swept away by the rampaging Saint Lawrence, thankful to God that at least he and his family could get out of it alive. Many of the other island farmers were also subjected to the same fate and some were also other Rajotte families. This sad story of this flood is recorded in books, but is recorded more vividly in the minds of the ancestors to these survivors, as it is handed down by word of mouth, generation by generation, that it remains a vivid experience each time the story is told. In the aftermath of this flood, Pierre and his wife must have made a solemn decision to abandon the place and look elsewhere for a new beginning. The Sorel area must have had little more to offer as most of the farmable land was taken and St-Germain and Drummondville were hardly known. Upper Canada was then calling for new settlers and lumber traders and giving good sized land tracts to anyone who could live there and settle their families. So this is what seemed to be the best alternative to a hopeless situation of starting again on the I'lle de Grace. Pierre, with two brothers and two Cournoyer brothers, Noel & Paul, took the time to journey and find the place with the most hope and promise, far from the Saint Lawrence and settled in a place called Tweed, Ontario. They probably traveled by boat and arrived at Belleville, then walking the 30 miles or so north to the village of Tweed, where they settled on 100 acre tracts of land. Pierre had four brothers, Joseph, Louis, Jean-Baptiste and Paul, and it is uncertain which of them came with him. Pierre was the only Rajotte to stay, but both of the Cournoyer brothers stayed. All these new pioneers from Sorel settled to the north of Tweed in what is still known today as the "French Settlment" where they spent their first year or so building their log cabins, barns, fences, and clearing the forests to plant their first crops. In the next year, the rest of their families began to arrive. Two other Cournoyers came from Sorel shortly after Noel and Paul and it was thought for some time they all came at the same time. An uncle, Joachim came in or after 1858 and another cousin to all three, Antoine, came a year or so after Joachim. Basilice Cournoyer was a distant cousin to all four. The Tweed area was said to have been familiar with the men of Sorel through their work in the lumber camps during the winters. There is a disturbing, yet humorous incident that is still remembered by the descendants of Pierre and Basilice that gives an insight to the perturbations they had to face. When Basilice first arrived with her children at the sturdy loghouse that Pierre had built before bringing his family from Sorel, she thought she could faintly see, in the dusk of the evening, a whole flock of sheep resting peacefully in the grazing patch adjoining the loghouse. However, what a terrible shock she had in the early hours of the next morning, when to her utter dismay, her wondering eyes discovered that what she had first taken for an innocent flock of sheep, was nothing but a scattering of cold grey boulders, lying half buried in the land she had dreamed of providing her a new beginning. Basilice, once brought up on the rich homeland of the I'lle de Grace, and now facing a harsh reality unexpected, was so utterly discontented, that she cried for two days. All of Pierre's children were born in Sorel, except the last one which came at the time of the flood and migration to Tweed. Since Ontario was mostly English settled, with some American loyalist families settling there after the American revolution, these young children of Pierre were undoubtedly the first Rajottes to learn English as the school teacher was English speaking and taught only in English. This teacher found it most difficult to pronounce the names of the many French named children. So she set out to teach them the English phonic spelling of their names and thus created the new name of Rashotte. Therefore, wherever the name of Rashotte is found today, it can be traced directly to Pierre Rajotte and his wife Basilice Cournoyer. Pierre and his wife lived all their remaining years in Tweed. Pierre died there on January 17,1899 and his wife continued to walk every Sunday, some three miles, to and from church. She died in Tweed on August 8,1900 and they were buried in St.Edmund's cemetery in Stoco, where their gravestone still stands. At the time of his death, Pierre left 63 grandchildren and 30 great-Grandchildren. Father Alphonse Rajotte was the first to "find" and research the Rashotte family. He composed much of the preceeding information about Pierre and Basilice and I have incorporated it into this work. In the early 1960's, Father Alphonse published several articles in the Tweed News about the ancestry of the Rashott's. It was around this time or shortly afterward, that Father Alphonse gave up his research in the Rajotte- Rashotte family. When I copied Father Alphonse's works in 1977, There was only about six pages of family information. Pierre's log house was later "modernized" by the addition of vertical clap boards to cover the hand hewed logs, and some additions were built in later years. The homestead came into the possession of his son Mitchell, who cared for Pierre and Basilice in their old age. Mitchell in turn was cared for by his son Benjamin and the homestead was passed on to him. Benjamin worked the farm until the 1930's when he sold it. The homestead stood on its original ground for some 115 years, when it was dismantled and moved to Actinolite, a few miles to the north. It was reassembled in its original condition, less the clap boards and a later addition, and now serves as an art school. In 1982, I first set foot in this house that Pierre Rashotte built some 137 years before. It came to be one of the most memorable moments of my long journey to discover my family. Jack Rajotte
Research Notes:
1881 Canadian Census - Not sure, but recorded anyway.
Pierre RAJOTTE M Male French 75 Q <Quebec> Rentier Catholique Marie LAROCHELLE M Female French 72 Q <Quebec> Catholique Edwidge RAJOTTE Male French 39 Q <Quebec> Catholique Rose Delima RAJOTTE Female French 37 Q <Quebec> Catholique Narcisse LAROCHELLE M Male French 23 Q <Quebec> Cultivateur Catholique Delima PELOQUIN M Female French 18 Q <Quebec> Catholique
Source Information: Census Place Sorel, Richelieu, Quebec Family History Library Film 1375838 NA Film Number C-13202 District 61 Sub-district B Page Number 30 Household Number 137
Pierre married Basilice Cournoyer, daughter of Joseph Eliazar Hus Cournoyer and Mary Louise Cardin, on 6 Nov 1838 in St. Pierre-de-Sorel, Quebec, Canada. (Basilice Cournoyer was born on 5 Aug 1816 in Sorel, Quebec, Canada, died on 8 Aug 1900 in Tweed, Ontario, Canada and was buried in St. Edmund's Roman Catholic, Stoco.)
Marriage Notes:
IGI Individual Record FamilySearch™ International Genealogical Index v5.0 North America BASILICE COURNOYER Female Parents: Father: JOSEPH COURNOYER Mother: LOUISE CARDIN Marriages: Spouse: PIERRE RAJOTTE Family Marriage: 06 NOV 1838 Sorel, Richelieu, Quebec
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